In 1903, the Wright brothers built the first functioning airplane, and botanist Mikhail Tsvet became the first scientist to use chromatography to separate components of a solution (carotene pigments, in his case).
Now, 120 years later, new airplanes can be simulated with great precision and confidence — but chromatography process development in the biopharmaceutical industry still relies heavily on trial and error.
So why are we so far behind in using simulation to guide such work?
Click here to read the article in the e-book: Biomanufacturing 4.0 — Cybersecurity, Data Integrity, and Value by Bioprocess International